Buildings in areas of high seismic activity are reaching new heights. Do you think high-rises on the West Coast will ever achieve the 100-story-plus heights of East Coast skyscrapers?
Take the PCA Poll


L.A.'s Downtown Revival
Looking Up

Last month, the developers announced the latest addition to the Los Angeles skyline and the latest entry in the downtown high-rise building boom: Park Fifth, a $1 billion hotel/condominium complex soaring above Pershing Square.

Park Fifth includes 732 condo units in two towers plus a 14-story, 218-room hotel. The tallest building will reach 76 stories, making it the highest residential tower west of Chicago. A 15-story bridge will connect it to a second 43-story tower, which will house the hotel. The 1.4-million-square-foot property will also have six floors of underground parking to serve residents and hotel guests.

Construction could start as soon as early 2008, and the smaller tower including the hotel could be open by 2010. The buildings are expected to feature concrete framing systems, with less floor-to-floor height than typical office buildings.

The Park Fifth developer is a group of local financiers lead by David Houk, including the Namco Capital Group and the Africa-Israel Investments Ltd. Architectural design is led by the New York firm Kohn Pedersen Fox.
Contact Attila Beres

Productivity, Efficiency Edge Upward in 2006
The cement industry continued to make gains in labor productivity and energy efficiency, according to the PCA's U.S. and Canadian Labor-Energy Input Survey 2006.

Among the report's key findings:

  • U.S. labor productivity increased fractionally in 2006 with an industry average of 2.97 metric tons of cement being produced per employee hour. Productivity ranged from 5.28 to 1.02 tons per hour. U.S. cement industry labor productivity has advanced nearly 25% in the last ten years.
  • The amount of energy required to produce one ton of cement averaged 4.649 million Btu/ton in 2006, a decrease of 1.1% from 2005 levels. Individual plant energy efficiencies ranged from 2.74 to 8.27 million Btu/ton.
  • Canadian labor efficiency increased 6.4% in 2006 to 3.49 tons per hour. Labor productivity in the Canadian cement industry ranged from 7.44 to 1.53 tons per hour. Energy consumption decreased 1.2% in 2006 to 4.461 giga joules per ton of cement.

The U.S. and Canadian Labor-Energy Input Survey 2006 (available in PDF format) focuses on energy consumption by fuel type (including waste fuels) and contains aggregated historical labor and energy efficiency trends summarized by type of process, size of kiln, and age of plant. Individual plant detail is not presented. Cost is $300 (free to PCA members).
Download or purchase the report

Financial Execs Schedule Summer Meeting
The summer meeting of PCA's Financial and Administrative Executives Committee (FAEC) is scheduled for July 29-31, 2007, at the Omni Chicago Hotel. This year's program includes an updated forecast by PCA Chief Economist Ed Sullivan, a summary of pending issues in Washington by PCA vice president of government affairs John Shaw, an overview of the recently completed financial benchmarking survey, plus presentations on topics in finance, human resources, and accounting. Business sessions include a meeting of the Information Technology Subcommittee.

A spouse/guest tour includes a two-hour private trolley tour of Chicago's theater district, Board of Trade, City Hall, John Hancock and Wrigley buildings, and Millennium Park.
Contact Jim Rappel
Registration form (PDF)
Preliminary agenda (PDF)

Forecast: Housing Slump Weakens Cement
The ongoing correction to the residential market will continue to adversely impact construction activity and cement consumption in 2007, according to the most recent forecast from the PCA. Despite a strong performance in the commercial and public sectors early in 2007, the decline in cement consumption this year could exceed 3 percent. PCA’s spring forecast had predicted a 1.5 percent decline in cement use.

PCA chief economist Ed Sullivan reports that record housing foreclosures will worsen the housing inventory situation and prolong the downturn in new construction activity. He believes the recent use of exotic and sub-term mortgages, high fuel costs, and a probable deterioration of the nation’s credit quality will contribute to slower economic growth.

The slowdown will extend to the nonresidential sector, although not until the second half of the year. Year-to-date nonresidential construction in 2007 has grown 17.7 percent, but Sullivan anticipates momentum to be lost with the reduction in growth.

With the decline in cement consumption, a 5 to 6 million ton reduction in imports compared to 2006 levels is expected.

Contact Ed Sullivan

New PCA Seminar Offers Planning Tools
"Practical Application of PCA Economic Forecast & Market Assessments" is a new PCA seminar that allows marketing and corporate planning professionals to fully understand and utilize PCA's market and economic data. Attendees will gain insight into how PCA creates the projections and the risks and turning points contained in each economic forecast. The seminar will show how market professionals can monitor macroeconomic indicators to determine if PCA projections are on track.

The seminar will be held August 7-8, 2007, at PCA headquarters in Skokie, Ill. Cost is $295 for PCA members and $895 for non-members. All attendees will receive several PCA Economic Research publications including the 2006 Annual Yearbook.
Register on line at www.cement.org/learn

New Green Building Standard
Released for Public Review

A proposed new standard that will provide minimum requirements for green building practices is nearly complete and has been released for public review and comment. The standard is being developed by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) in conjunction with the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) and the Illuminating Engineering Society of North America (IESNA).

Standard 189P ("Standard for the Design of High-Performance Green Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings") will provide a baseline for sustainable design, construction, and operation of new commercial buildings and major renovation projects. It is not a rating or point system, but rather is written in mandatory language by a consensus-based committee for potential inclusion into building codes. Other uses could include application to government-owned buildings or as minimum criteria for building rating systems. Proponents hope the standard will eventually become a prerequisite for LEED certification.

The standard addresses energy efficiency, sustainable site selection, water usage, materials and resources, and indoor environmental quality. Concrete-related topics include site drainage, reduction of heat islands, regional materials, recycled materials, life-cycle assessment, durability, acoustical control, and low-emitting materials. Comments will be accepted through July 9, 2007.

Contact Dave Shepherd
Review the standard at www.ashrae.org


CEMEX Completes Rinker Buyout
On June 7, CEMEX announced that it had gained a 50.34 percent share of Rinker Group Limited, making the sale of the Australian-based cement and concrete producer unconditional.

According to the Wall Street Journal, the sale will raise CEMEX 's annual sales by 32 percent to $24 billion. In the United States, the acquisition of Rinker boosts CEMEX's clinker capacity to 13.48 million tons or 14.3 percent of total U.S. capacity.


Lafarge Opens Plastic-Derived Fuel Plan
Lafarge North America recently opened a $4.5 million plant in Northampton, Pa., to make plastic-derived fuel for the nearby Whitehall facility.

Lafarge estimates burning the non-recyclable plastic could keep more than 10,000 tons of the substance out of landfills each year, while also cutting the amount of coal used by the Whitehall cement plant. The plant, which has burned used tires for several years, now can derive up to 45 percent of its power from tires and plastic.

Lafarge is working with municipal recycling facilities and other businesses to develop sources of scrap plastic.


Holcim (US) Inc. to Sponsor Medical
Students to Assist at Southeast Clinics

Holcim (US) Inc., in conjunction with the Morehouse School of Medicine (MSM), has launched a new program to support health care in its plants’ communities. Six MSM students will spend the summer working in medical practices and clinics for low-income patients near Holcim plants.

Local Holcim (US) plants that will be helping sponsor the interns, include: Artesia plant in Mississippi, the Holly Hill plant in South Carolina, Birmingham plant in Alabama, and the Theodore plant in Alabama.

Additionally, the Holcim (US) Southeast Region will fund a $25,000 scholarship in the fall of 2007 for a deserving MSM student.

CEMEX Donates Wetland Reserve to Community
CEMEX recently presented 164 acres of land, formerly a quarry, to the city of Fairborn, Ohio, for use as a wetland reserve.

The CEMEX Reserve will be a public park and nature reserve. It will be home to 120 bird species, including Baltimore Orioles and Green Herons, and plants, including butterfly weed and money flower.

At the ribbon-cutting ceremony, Park District Commissioner Tony Sculimbrene said the transformation of the reserve has been an investment in the future of Greene County.

"This is a place where we can bring our sons and daughters and, more importantly, our grandsons and granddaughters to enjoy in the future," Sculimbrene said. "This reserve is really all about making Greene County greener for the future."

CEMEX donated the land for the reserve to the park district in 2000
.

PCA's Ed Alsamsam is now a certified Building Security Certified Professional. The BSCP designation is issued by the Building Security Council, a non-profit organization created by the American Society of Civil Engineers to enhance public safety by promoting building security. That effort includes setting standards for continuing professional development and promoting quality engineering practice—including development of a building security design professional certification.

Jeff Buczkiewicz has been named executive director of the Mason Contractors Association of America. He previously served as executive vice president of the Building Stone Institute and before that directed membership and marketing activities for MCAA.

Results from Last Week:
Readers Not Sold on Sports Projects

Developers and city officials are increasingly turning to sports venues to anchor urban revitalization programs. Do you think these stadium projects deliver on their promise of jobs, tax revenue, and community development?

No (52.83%)
Yes (47.17%)

Notable Comments

" The new Busch Stadium complex in downtown St. Louis, Missouri, is a definite step towards community development."

"Yes and no. When done right, they revitalize an area. Look at [Chicago's] United Center as an example. There is a re-development all around it, especially to its west."

"Many times, it's a political give-away to the contractors and team owners. This is not right."

"Cleveland used new baseball, basketball, and football stadiums to help downtown."

In Houston, Texas, where I live, all sports combined add less than 2% to the overall economy. Nothing more than tax sinkholes."

"Sports franchises make enough money that they should build their own stadiums."

Take the current PCA Poll


For more information or to register, contact Julie Lisiecki.
ACBM Undergraduate Faculty Enhancement Workshop
June 26-28, 2007


Pulverized Fuel Guidelines for the Cement Industry
September 18, 2007
Bethlehem, Pa.

Aggregates and Chemical Admixtures for Use in Concrete
October 1-2, 2007

Kiln Process
October 1-4, 2007

Mill Grinding
October 22-24, 2007
Concrete: Principles & Practices
October 22-25, 2007
Troubleshooting: Solutions to Concrete Field Problems
November 5-7, 2007
Cement Manufacturing for Process Engineers
November 5-8, 2007

 
Pervious Concrete—
A Stormwater Solution

Detroit—July 10, 2007
Lexington, Ky.—July 12, 2007
Washington, DC—July 24, 2007
Pittsburgh—July 26, 2007
Minneapolis—August 7, 2007
Milwaukee—August 9, 2007
More information

12th International Congress on the Chemistry of Cement
July 8-13, 2007
Montreal, Quebec
More information

Building Professors' Seminar
July 30-August 1
Skokie, Ill.
More information

Bridge Professors' Seminar
August 2-3, 2007
Skokie, Illinois
More information
Practical Application of PCA Economic Forecast & Market Assessments
August 7-8, 2007
Skokie, Ill
More information
Fall Committee Meetings
September 10-12, 2007
Chicago, Ill.
More Information
The Executive Report is distributed free of charge to members of PCA and to individuals interested in PCA activities or the cement, concrete, and construction industries.

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©2007 Portland Cement Association
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The Portland Cement Association conducts market development,
research, education, and government affairs work on behalf of
its members—cement companies in the United States and Canada.