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Cement & Concrete Technology Home > FAQs > Resurfacing Concrete Floors

Q: How can I repair a pitted concrete platform surface?

I am a contractor doing a large inside home renovation and have been asked to repair a concrete platform outside this home. The concrete surface is very pitted and full of surface stains. I’m looking for recommendations on procedures and products for a skim coat on the 20ft x 20ft concrete platform.

Application of a self-leveling topping to restore a slab surface.A: The two most important issues are (1) the preparation of the slab to achieve an effective bond and (2) choosing a repair material that is compatible with the service condition or climate. Resurfacing Concrete Floors, IS144 is a good resource for the preparation of the slab surface.

In general the slab surface must be clean, hard, and all unsound material must be removed. This will typically require high pressure water blasting (3000 psi or more), sandblasting, or shot blasting. The slab surface may be dry or damp but not wet prior to placing the repair material. For a thin application, curing is most critical to produce a durable surface.

You can use traditional concrete or mortar for the repair down to a thickness of about 1 inch or use a thin specialty topping for thinner sections. A list of thin specialty topping manufacturers is available at www.concreteconstruction.net. Use the "Search Products/Manufacturers" function and search "toppings."

 

 
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